Reviving American Soccer: An Interview with John Harkes
20 Oct 1996: John Harkes of DC United along with his teammates celebrate after the United 3-2 Major League Soccer MLS Championship Game (Photo by Simon Bruty/Allsport)
The journey of American soccer has been one of resilience, growth, and progress. John Harkes, a pivotal figure in U.S. soccer, offers a compelling narrative of this journey, reflecting on the past, present, and future of the sport. In an exclusive interview with RG, Harkes shares insights into the crucial moments that have shaped the game in America, from its resurgence in the 1990s to its aspirations for global prominence.
A Pivotal Moment for U.S. Soccer
Reflecting on the significance of the early 90s, Harkes notes, "We were still trying to establish ourselves. From 1990, it was the first time we qualified for the World Cup in 40 years." This achievement marked a turning point for U.S. soccer, rekindling interest in the sport across the nation.
"The days of the NESL, North American Soccer League, where I was growing up in New Jersey, I was 18 minutes away from Giant Stadium where the Cosmos played. I grew up knowing the passion of the game."
The path to the World Cup was not without its challenges. Harkes recalls how "we qualified in Trinidad and Tobago on the last day of qualification," highlighting the determination and grit that characterized the team's journey. The subsequent success in the 1994 World Cup hosted on home soil further bolstered soccer's standing in the U.S., providing a foundation for its continued growth.
Building on Success
The early success of the U.S. national team and the subsequent hosting of the World Cup laid the groundwork for Major League Soccer (MLS). Harkes reflects on this era: "The positivity that was here in this country after qualifying for '90 was critical for this game to really move forward." The emergence of MLS and its continued expansion is a testament to the passion and dedication that have driven U.S. soccer's growth.
"The opportunities are there to grow this game. Connecting the game to the community is the biggest, number one thing that we do with smaller clubs."
This connection has fostered a thriving soccer culture in the U.S., supported by a growing fan base and dedicated players.
Challenges and Opportunities Ahead
Looking to the future, Harkes acknowledges the potential for soccer to continue flourishing in the U.S., particularly with the country set to co-host the 2026 World Cup. He states, "The opportunities are there to grow this game," while recognizing the need to address potential obstacles such as apathy.
"Sustainability is important to make sure you have a league that stays around and doesn't fold like the NASL did."
Harkes stresses the importance of strategic planning and sustainability for MLS to continue its growth trajectory. "Being able to reassess that business plan and strategic planning going forward is really important to make sure you have sustainability," he asserts. This strategic focus, coupled with the continued development of American talent, will be crucial for the league's long-term success.
